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 // Boost Software License - Version 1.0 - August 17th, 2003
 // 
 // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person or organization
 // obtaining a copy of the software and accompanying documentation covered by
 // this license (the "Software") to use, reproduce, display, distribute,
 // execute, and transmit the Software, and to prepare derivative works of the
 // Software, and to permit third-parties to whom the Software is furnished to
 // do so, all subject to the following:
 // 
 // The copyright notices in the Software and this entire statement, including
 // the above license grant, this restriction and the following disclaimer,
 // must be included in all copies of the Software, in whole or in part, and
 // all derivative works of the Software, unless such copies or derivative
 // works are solely in the form of machine-executable object code generated by
 // a source language processor.
 // 
 // THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 // IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 // FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TITLE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT
 // SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR ANYONE DISTRIBUTING THE SOFTWARE BE LIABLE
 // FOR ANY DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
 // ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
 // DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 
 // See http://www.boost.org/libs/any for Documentation.
 
 #ifndef MOMEMTA_ANY_INCLUDED
 #define MOMEMTA_ANY_INCLUDED
 
 #if defined(_MSC_VER)
 # pragma once
 #endif
 
 // what:  variant type momemta::any
 // who:   contributed by Kevlin Henney,
 //        with features contributed and bugs found by
 //        Antony Polukhin, Ed Brey, Mark Rodgers,
 //        Peter Dimov, and James Curran
 // when:  July 2001, April 2013 - May 2013
 
 // extracted from boost for MoMEMta
 
 #include <algorithm>
 #include <type_traits>
 #include <typeinfo>
 
 namespace momemta
 {
     class any
     {
     public: // structors
 
         any() noexcept
           : content(0)
         {
         }
 
         template<typename ValueType>
         any(const ValueType & value)
           : content(new holder<
                 typename std::remove_cv<typename std::decay<const ValueType>::type>::type
             >(value))
         {
         }
 
         any(const any & other)
           : content(other.content ? other.content->clone() : 0)
         {
         }
 
         // Move constructor
         any(any&& other) noexcept
           : content(other.content)
         {
             other.content = 0;
         }
 
         // Perfect forwarding of ValueType
         template<typename ValueType>
         any(ValueType&& value
             , typename std::enable_if<!std::is_same<any&, ValueType>::value>::type* = 0 // disable if value has type `any&`
             , typename std::enable_if<!std::is_const<ValueType>::value>::type* = 0) // disable if value has type `const ValueType&&`
           : content(new holder< typename std::decay<ValueType>::type >(static_cast<ValueType&&>(value)))
         {
         }
 
         ~any() noexcept
         {
             delete content;
         }
 
     public: // modifiers
 
         any & swap(any & rhs) noexcept
         {
             std::swap(content, rhs.content);
             return *this;
         }
 
 
         any & operator=(const any& rhs)
         {
             any(rhs).swap(*this);
             return *this;
         }
 
         // move assignement
         any & operator=(any&& rhs) noexcept
         {
             rhs.swap(*this);
             any().swap(rhs);
             return *this;
         }
 
         // Perfect forwarding of ValueType
         template <class ValueType>
         any & operator=(ValueType&& rhs)
         {
             any(static_cast<ValueType&&>(rhs)).swap(*this);
             return *this;
         }
 
     public: // queries
 
         bool empty() const noexcept
         {
             return !content;
         }
 
         void clear() noexcept
         {
             any().swap(*this);
         }
 
         const std::type_info& type() const noexcept
         {
             return content ? content->type() : typeid(void);
         }
 
     private: // types
 
         class placeholder
         {
         public: // structors
 
             virtual ~placeholder()
             {
             }
 
         public: // queries
 
             virtual const std::type_info& type() const noexcept = 0;
 
             virtual placeholder * clone() const = 0;
 
         };
 
         template<typename ValueType>
         class holder : public placeholder
         {
         public: // structors
 
             holder(const ValueType & value)
               : held(value)
             {
             }
 
             holder(ValueType&& value)
               : held(static_cast< ValueType&& >(value))
             {
             }
         public: // queries
 
             virtual const std::type_info& type() const noexcept
             {
                 return typeid(ValueType);
             }
 
             virtual placeholder * clone() const
             {
                 return new holder(held);
             }
 
         public: // representation
 
             ValueType held;
 
         private: // intentionally left unimplemented
             holder & operator=(const holder &);
         };
 
     private: // representation
 
         template<typename ValueType>
         friend ValueType * any_cast(any *) noexcept;
 
         template<typename ValueType>
         friend ValueType * unsafe_any_cast(any *) noexcept;
 
         placeholder * content;
 
     };
 
     inline void swap(any & lhs, any & rhs) noexcept
     {
         lhs.swap(rhs);
     }
 
     class __attribute__((__visibility__("default"))) bad_any_cast :
         public std::bad_cast
     {
     public:
         virtual const char * what() const noexcept
         {
             return "momemta::bad_any_cast: "
                    "failed conversion using momemta::any_cast";
         }
     };
 
     template<typename ValueType>
     ValueType * any_cast(any * operand) noexcept
     {
         return operand && operand->type() == typeid(ValueType)
             ? &static_cast<any::holder<typename std::remove_cv<ValueType>::type> *>(operand->content)->held
             : 0;
     }
 
     template<typename ValueType>
     inline const ValueType * any_cast(const any * operand) noexcept
     {
         return any_cast<ValueType>(const_cast<any *>(operand));
     }
 
     template<typename ValueType>
     ValueType any_cast(any & operand)
     {
         typedef typename std::remove_reference<ValueType>::type nonref;
 
 
         nonref * result = any_cast<nonref>(&operand);
         if(!result)
             throw bad_any_cast();
 
         // Attempt to avoid construction of a temporary object in cases when
         // `ValueType` is not a reference. Example:
         // `static_cast<std::string>(*result);`
         // which is equal to `std::string(*result);`
         typedef typename std::conditional<
             std::is_reference<ValueType>::value,
             ValueType,
             typename std::add_lvalue_reference<ValueType>::type
         >::type ref_type;
 
         return static_cast<ref_type>(*result);
     }
 
     template<typename ValueType>
     inline ValueType any_cast(const any & operand)
     {
         typedef typename std::remove_reference<ValueType>::type nonref;
         return any_cast<const nonref &>(const_cast<any &>(operand));
     }
 
     template<typename ValueType>
     inline ValueType any_cast(any&& operand)
     {
         static_assert(
             std::is_rvalue_reference<ValueType&&>::value /*true if ValueType is rvalue or just a value*/
             || std::is_const< typename std::remove_reference<ValueType>::type >::value,
             "momemta::any_cast shall not be used for getting nonconst references to temporary objects"
         );
         return any_cast<ValueType>(operand);
     }
 
 
     // Note: The "unsafe" versions of any_cast are not part of the
     // public interface and may be removed at any time. They are
     // required where we know what type is stored in the any and can't
     // use typeid() comparison, e.g., when our types may travel across
     // different shared libraries.
     template<typename ValueType>
     inline ValueType * unsafe_any_cast(any * operand) noexcept
     {
         return &static_cast<any::holder<ValueType> *>(operand->content)->held;
     }
 
     template<typename ValueType>
     inline const ValueType * unsafe_any_cast(const any * operand) noexcept
     {
         return unsafe_any_cast<ValueType>(const_cast<any *>(operand));
     }
 }
 
 // Copyright Kevlin Henney, 2000, 2001, 2002. All rights reserved.
 //
 // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
 // accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
 // http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
 
 #endif
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